A developer wants to erect a rectangular
building on a triangular-shaped piece of property that is 200 feet
wide and 400 feet long (see the figure).
http://i7.photobucket.com/albums/y294/jo...
(A) Express the area A(w) of the footprint of the building as a
function of the width w and state the domain of this function.
[Hint: Use properties of similar triangles (Appendix B) to find a
relationship between the length l and width w.]
(B) Building codes require that this building have a footprint of
at least 15,000 square feet. What are the widths of the building
that will satisfy the building codes?
(C) Can the developer construct a building with a footprint of
25,000 square feet? What is the maximum area of the footprint
of a building constructed in this manner?
i need help!
Alegebra question...?
(A)
put lower left corner at (0,0), and upper right corner is (x,y).
y= -1/2 x +200 (y = mx +b form for equation of line, which you can tell by inspection)
Area of building = x times y
Area = -1/2 x^2 + 200x, but x = width, so
A(w) = -1/2w^2+200w
domain are the valid values for w, so it is from 0 to 400.
(B)
Set A(w) = 15,000 and solve for w
15,000 = -1/2w^2 + 200w
0.5w^2 - 200w + 15,000 = 0, now multiply by 2
w^2 - 400w + 30,000 = 0
Notice 300 x 100 = 30,000 and -300 and -100 make -400
So factoring the quadratic equation,
(w - 100) x (w - 300) = 0
So clearly, w = 100 and w = 300 satisfy this equation.
(C) Finding the maximum area.
Find first derivative of A(w), and set it = 0 to find maximum area.
-w + 200 = 0, w=200 gives maximum area.
A(w) = -0.5(200)^2+200(200) =20,000. So answer to (c) is NO, 20,000 sq ft is the largest.
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